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Effective removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions by orange peel xanthate

机译:桔皮黄药有效去除水溶液中的重金属

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Preparation of orange peel xanthate and its adsorption behaviors of five heavy metals(Cu 2+ ,Cd 2+ ,Pb 2+ ,Zn 2+ and Ni 2+ ) were studied.FTIR spectra,Zeta potentials and TG analysis were used to characterize prepared orange peel xanthate.Effects of various parameters including equilibrium pH,initial metal ion concentration and adsorption time on the adsorption processes for the five metal ions were investigated.It was found that for all five metal ions,the adsorption isotherms agreed Langmuir model very well and the maximum adsorption capacities of Cu2 +,Cd 2+,Pb 2+,Zn 2+and Ni 2+were obtained as 77.60,76.57,218.34,49.85 and 15.45 mg/g,respectively.All adsorption processes can attain equilibrium within 20 min and kinetics was well fitted by psesudo-second order equation.It is proposed that the adsorption mechanism was complexation.
机译:研究了桔皮黄药的制备及其对五种重金属Cu 2+,Cd 2+,Pb 2+,Zn 2+和Ni 2+的吸附行为。研究了平衡pH,初始金属离子浓度和吸附时间等参数对五种金属离子吸附过程的影响。发现对于所有五种金属离子,其吸附等温线与Langmuir模型非常吻合,并且Cu2 +,Cd 2 +,Pb 2 +,Zn 2+和Ni 2+的最大吸附容量分别为77.60、76.57、218.34、49.85和15.45 mg / g。所有吸附过程均能在20min内达到平衡。提出的吸附机理是络合的。

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