Synthesis, Crystal Structures, Thermal Analysis and Magnetic Property of Mono- and Bi-nuclear 1,1-Cyclobutanedicarboxylate Copper Complexes

摘要

Two new copper complexes, [Cu(cbdc)(phen)(H2O)]·2H2O (1) and [Cu2(cbdc)(phen)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2·H2O (2)(cbdc= 1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylate and phen= 1,10-phenanthroline), were synthesized by reaction of cbdc with Cu(ClO4)2 and phen in ethanol aqueous solution. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic system with space group P2(1)/c and a=0.9428(4) nm, b= 1.2183(5) nm, c= 1.6265(7) nm, β= 102.418(5)°, V= 1.8246(13) nm3, Z=4, R=3D supramolecular structure where Cu(Ⅱ) ion is five-coordinated and has square-pyramidal coordination geometry.Its thermal decomposition procedure detail was studied by thermal analysis TG-DSC. Complex 2 belongs to monoclinic system with space group P2(1)/c and a=0.8897(3) nm, b= 1.9130(8) nm, c= 1.9936(8) nm, β=99.04(2)°,V=3.351(2) nm3, Z=4, R=0.0540, wR2=0.1102. The structure of 2 is a discrete binucleus, where Cu(1) is four-coordinated by phen and cbdc in a square-planar geometry while Cu(2) is five-coordinated by phen, one O of cbdc and two H2O, which can be best described as distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometry. Cu(1) and Cu(2) are linked by carboxylic group of cbdc in a bidentate bridging fashion. Variable-temperature magnetic susceptibilities of 2 in 2-300 K showed that its magnetic behavior obeyed Curie law.