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QUANTITATIVE DESCRIPTION OF TAIYUAN URBAN COORDINATED SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

机译:太原城市协调可持续发展的定量描述

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摘要

As the economic, political and cultural center of a nation or a region, cities are the caniers of human activities. In a sense, only cities take the path of the coordinated sustainable development, it is possible for a country or a region, even the whole world, to develop coordinately and sustainbly. Today, how to describe the urban sustainable developing level and measure the coordinated degree of environment, economy and society, has attracted more and more attentions of urban managers and researchers. City is assumed to be a big system composed by 3 subsystems of environment,economy and society, a set of indicators for urban coordinated sustainable development of Taiyuan have been designed according to the thought of coordinated sustainable development and the reality of Taiyuan development. In this indicator setthere are three levels, which can be called as target level, indicator level and statistic indicator level. Among them, target level includes three high-generalized grade-1 indicators, representing the development standard of economy, societyand environment subsystems. In this paper, according to the ideas of system theory and QIAN Xue-sen's theory ofmeta-synthesis methodology from qualitative analysis to quantitative analysis, the level, the sustainable degree and the coordinated degree of urban development were set up, which described the urban coordinated sustainable development scientifically and quantitatively. The above indicator system and the method of quantitative description were applied to Taiyuan.Through calculating, we have got the economic developing level, social developing level, environmental quality situationand the overall developing level, of Taiyuan from 1986 to 1995. Also, we worked out the sustainability oftbe whole development, the respective coordinatabilities of the subsystems of economy and society, society and environment, and environment and economy, and the coordinatability of the overall development of Taiyuan in the same period of time. The coordinated sustainable development situation was quantitatively described, and the low development level was comprehensivelyanalyzed, and suggestions were raised for its future coordinated sustainable development.
机译:作为国家或地区的经济,政治和文化中心,城市是人类活动的分别。从某种意义上说,只有城市采取协调可持续发展的道路,一个国家或一个地区,即使是全世界也是协调和可持续发展的。今天,如何描述城市可持续发展水平并衡量协调的环境,经济和社会,吸引了越来越多的城市管理人员和研究人员的注意。假设城市是由3个环境,经济和社会组成的大型系统,这是一套对太原的城市协调可持续发展的指标,是根据协调可持续发展和太原发展现实的设计。在此指示符中,SeteLere是三个级别,可以称为目标级别,指示级别和统计指示级别。其中,目标水平包括三个高通用的1级指标,代表经济的发展标准,社会环境子系统。在本文中,根据系统理论的思想和钱雪森的综合方法论从定性分析到定量分析,建立了城市发展的水平,可持续程度和协调学位,这描述了城市协调可持续发展科学和定量。上述指标体系和定量描述的方法应用于太原。走势计算,我们已经获得了经济发展水平,社会发展水平,环境质量态势,1986年至1995年的太原的整体发展层。此外,我们锻炼了全面发展的可持续发展,经济社会,社会和环境和环境和经济子系统的各自协调性,以及太原在同一时期整体发展的协调性。协调可持续发展情况是量化的,较低的发展水平得到了全面分析,提出了未来协调可持续发展的建议。

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