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PBOC Should Practice Simple Central Banking to Help RMB Internationalization

机译:中国人民银行应实行简单的中央银行业务以帮助人民币国际化

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摘要

There has been recent hype on the rise of the Chinese Renminbi (RMB),since the Chinese membership of the World Trade Organization.After the crises that have been dominating the global financial architecture since 2008,whenever there is a funding shortage anywhere around the world,Chinese cash injection or financial aid seems like an alternative.From Greece to Iceland to Argentina,many countries expect further investment from China.A similar trend surrounds so-called Belt countries around ancient and modem silk roads from maritime to desert lines.This paper argues that there are three reasons for this unique phenomenon.First,China is an emerging country that managed to develop without an external program assisted by the IMF or the like.This is not a debt,but reserve accumulating growth.Second,China managed this growth without any energy or resource bottleneck.Just the opposite,there is now a massive capacity surplus.Third,China is in a very unique position to export capital even it is still an emerging country.This comes from the advantage of huge reserve accumulation in addition to massive direct or indirect RMB liquidity creation opportunities in the form of credits to capital exporting Chinese companies.In this paper,we argue that such a potential may only be realized through simplification of central banking by respecting what backs a fiat currency and how simple it may be possible to manage RMB liquidity transmission without either creating domestic inflation or leading to global liquidity bottlenecks.
机译:自从世界贸易组织(WTO)加入中国以来,最近就一直在炒作人民币升值。自2008年以来在全球金融体系中起主导作用的危机之后,世界各地均出现资金短缺的情况从希腊到冰岛再到阿根廷,许多国家都希望从中国获得更多投资。类似的趋势围绕着所谓的“一带一路”国家,围绕着从海上到沙漠沿线的古老而现代的丝绸之路。认为造成这种现象的原因有三点。首先,中国是一个新兴国家,在没有国际货币基金组织(IMF)或其他类似机构协助的情况下,成功地发展了。这不是债务,而是储备的积累。增长,而没有任何能源或资源瓶颈。正好相反,现在存在着巨大的产能过剩。第三,即使在经济增长的今天,中国在出口资本方面也处于非常独特的位置。直到新兴国家。这得益于巨大的外汇储备积累,以及大量的直接或间接人民币流动性创造机会,这些形式包括对中国资本出口公司的信贷形式。在本文中,我们认为,这种潜力只能实现通过简化中央银行,尊重法定货币的支持以及在不造成国内通胀或导致全球流动性瓶颈的情况下管理人民币流动性传导的简单程度。

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  • 来源
    《中国经济(英文版辑刊)》 |2016年第2期|42-57|共16页
  • 作者

    Yuksel Gormez; Shenglin Ben;

  • 作者单位

    The Central Bank of Turkey, Research and Monetary Policy Department;

    International Monetary Institute and Founding Dean of Academy of Internet Finance of Zhejiang University;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 01:19:28
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