中国医学科学院实验动物利用情况的回顾性分析

摘要

以中国医学科学院所承担的国家自然科学基金课题为研究对象,分析中国医学科学院在科研课题中实验动物的利用情况及其相关问题.收集2005—2007年中国医学科学院获资助的国家自然科学基金项目,对申请书及任务书内容进行检索,应用文献计量统计方法分析实验动物的种类、动物品系、使用方式及资助学科之间的相互关系.研究表明,实验动物在国家自然科学基金的研究中占有重要地位,广大科研工作者及管理工作者应高度重视实验动物科学的工作,保证实验动物科学对生命科学的支撑作用.%Based on NSFC project undertaken from Chinese Academy of medical Sciences, this paper analyzes the application of the laboratory animals and its problems in it. By the collection of the application/Mission statement of NSCF project in Chinese Academy of medical Science between 2005 and 2007, the index of contents of application and assignment and the reference statistics, we analyze relationship among the laboratory animal species, the animal strain, the apply way and the funding knowledge. So, in all of funding subjects, 63.36% of collecting projects involve application of laboratory animal, related to 11 Species, mainly mice. The projects funded by four departments of NSFC need the application of laboratory animal.The laboratory animals have played great important role in the research of NSFC. Scientific researchers and management department should pay attention to laboratory animal science to ensure its support of life science.