塑木复合材料的生态性能评价及其在景观设施中的应用

摘要

塑木复合材料作为新型的复合材料,由于其具有优良的特性而广泛受到人们的关注.为了探讨塑木复合材料的生态性能及其应用,首先从三个方面(环保性、协调性和环境负载率)对其生态性能进行研究.基于塑木复合材料的寿命周期理论,进一步研究了塑木复合材料在城市景观设施中的具体应用.目前,塑木复合材料在城市景观中的应用范围主要是塑木铺板、塑木围墙、塑木护栏、景观小品等景观设施.%Wood-plastic composites (WPCs) as a new type of composite materials attracted wide attention all over the world due to its excellent properties.In order to discuss the ecological performance of WPCs and its application,this paper firstly studied the ecological performance from three aspects including environmental protection,coordination and environmental load factor.Based on life cycle assessment of WPCs,this paper further studied WPCs in the application of urban landscape facilities.At present,the application range of WPCs in urban landscape included mainly plastic wood flooring,plastic wood,plastic wood fence railing,landscape sketch landscape facilities,and so on.