Virtual surgery simulation is an important application of virtual reality technology in medical field. This paper discusses the research characteristics, actuality and development direction of virtual surgery simulation. It also analyzes die advantages and shortages in domestic research and puts forward research area in the future.%虚拟医学手术仿真是虚拟现实技术在医学上的一个重要应用.该文较为全面地介绍了虚拟外科手术仿真的研究特点、现状及其发展趋势,分析了国内研究的优势与不足,提出了未来需重视的研究领域.
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