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The spillover effect of disclosure rules and materiality thresholds:Evidence from profit warnings issued in Hong Kong market

机译:披露规则和重要性阈值的溢出效应:来自香港市场发布的盈利警告的证据

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摘要

Dual-listed firms simultaneously follow the relevant rules in their home country and in their cross-listed country.In contrast,other firms only listed in the cross-listed country are only subject to the local regulations.Previous literature has found evidence that cross-listing can improve firms’ information transparency because of more stringent listing rules in the cross-listed country.The existing research,however,has not paid enough attention to the potential influence of dual-listed firms and their home country institutional factors(e.g.unique disclosure policies) on other firms only listed in the cross-listed country(i.e.spillover effect).In the Hong Kong market,Chinese dual-listed firms are under the mandatory profit warning regulation of mainland China,but other firms listed only in Hong Kong only need to follow the voluntary disclosure rule of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.Such a setting provides us with the opportunity to investigate a spillover effect,i.e.whether these Chinese dual-listed firms influence their peers only listed in Hong Kong to release profit warnings.We find that firms only listed in Hong Kong are more likely to issue profit warnings if their Chinese dual-listed peers have also issued warnings.We further find that this spillover effect increases with the market capitalization of Chinese duallisted firms and increases with the market share of these firms before they dominate the industry.Lastly,due to an underlying duty to disclose material information in Hong Kong,the spillover effect is weaker for firms with large earnings surprises.
机译:双重上市公司同时遵守本国和交叉上市国家的相关规则。相反,其他仅在交叉上市国家中上市的公司则仅受当地法规的约束。由于交叉上市国家的上市规则更加严格,因此上市可以提高公司的信息透明度。然而,现有研究并未充分关注双重上市公司的潜在影响力及其母国制度因素(例如,唯一披露)。政策)),仅在交叉上市国家上市的其他公司(即溢出效应)。在香港市场,中国双重上市公司受中国大陆的强制性利润预警法规约束,但其他仅在香港上市的公司需要遵循香港联合交易所的自愿披露规则。这样的设置为我们提供了研究溢出效应的机会,无论这些中国双重上市公司会影响其仅在香港上市的同行以发布利润警告;我们发现,如果仅在香港上市的公司在中国双重上市的同行也发布了警告,我们还发现这种溢出效应随着中国双重上市公司的市值而增加,并且随着这些公司在主导行业之前的市场份额而增加。最后,由于在香港披露重要信息的潜在责任,对于具有以下特征的公司而言,溢出效应较弱巨额收益惊喜。

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