目的：分析健康体检者慢性肾脏病患病率，探讨其危险因素。方法选取本院2014年3月～2015年3月接收的15662例健康体检者作为研究对象，对健康体检者实施实验室检查和问卷调查。结果健康体检者慢性肾脏病患病率为9.46%，在慢性肾脏病患者里，高脂血症患病率为31.31%，糖尿病患病率为15.99%，高尿酸血症患病率为12.08%，高血压患病率为33.00%。在慢性肾脏病患者中，糖尿病以及高血压等患病率高于非慢性肾脏病人。结论慢性肾脏病患病率比较高，健康体检者对于慢性肾脏病本身及其危险因素认识程度亟需提升，应加强卫生宣教。%ObjectiveTo analyze the prevalence of chronic kidney disease and to explore the risk factors of chronic kidney disease.Methods A total of 15 662 healthy persons were selected from March 2014 to March 2015 in our hospital as the research object,and the laboratory tests and questionnaires were carried out. ResultsThe prevalence of chronic kidney disease of healthy subjects was 9.46% and in patients with chronic kidney disease,hyperlipidemia prevalence rate was 31.31%,diabetes prevalence rate was 15.99%,hyperuricemia prevalence rate was 12.08%. The hypertension prevalence rate was 33.00%. In patients with chronic kidney disease,diabetes and hypertension,the prevalence rate was significantly higher than that of non chronic kidney patients.Conclusion The prevalence of chronic kidney disease is relatively high,the health examination for chronic kidney disease itself and its risk factors to enhance the level of awareness,should strengthen health education.
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