灌阳县艾滋病流行现状及防控策略探讨

摘要

目的：了解灌阳县艾滋病流行现状，并提供相关防控策略。方法回顾性分析灌阳县2003—2012年国家艾滋病疫情报告系统及个案调查及随访资料，了解艾滋病传播途径方式，患病人群分布特点、患者地域情况、年龄。结果灌阳县艾滋病主要传播途径是性传播，患者年龄以青壮年为主，灌阳镇、文市镇、新街镇占57.65%，患者人口呈上升趋势，因病死亡人数从2008年开始逐年增加。结论灌阳县艾滋病流行现状不容乐观，必须加大综合防治力度，提供有效的防控策略，以遏制的艾滋病传播。%Objective To understand the status of irrigation County AIDS epidemic and provide prevention and control strategies. Methods A retrospective analysis of irrigation County from 2003 to 2012 the National AIDS epidemic reporting system and case investigation and follow-up data, to understand the way HIV transmission, distribution sick people, the geographical situation of patients age. Results Irrigation County AIDS is mainly transmitted by sexual transmission, patients are young age, irrigation Township, Wen town xinjiezhen accounted for 57.65%, the patient population is rising, the number of deaths due to illness from 2008 increasing every year. Conclusions Prevalence irrigation County AIDS is not optimistic, we must increase comprehensive prevention efforts to provide effective prevention and control strategies to curb the spread of AIDS.