异位妊娠危险因素及临床诊治探讨

摘要

目的：探讨异位妊娠危险因素和临床诊治的方法。方法以该院2011年2月—2012年12月期间收治的50例异位妊娠患者为研究对象，并将其作为实验组，另外选取50例正常妊娠的孕妇为对照组。然后比较两组孕妇各相关指标的差异，以分析引起异位妊娠发生的危险因素。结果流产、妇科炎症、剖宫产史引起异位妊娠的OR值分别为5.732、3.452、3.124。结论流产、妇科炎症、剖宫产都是引起因为妊娠的危险因素。要提高异位妊娠的治愈率就应当降低流产率和剖宫产率，则必须做好妇科炎症的预防措施。%Objective To explore the risk factors of ectopic pregnancy and the method of clinical diagnosis and treatment for the disease. Methods 50 cases with ectopic pregnancy admitted in our hospital from February 2011 to December 2012 were selected as the subjects in the experimental group, and other 50 normal pregnant women were selected as the control group. Then the differ-ences in relevant indexes between the two groups were compared for analyzing the risk factors that could cause ectopic pregnancy. Results The OR value of the history of abortion, gynecological inflammation, history of cesarean section that caused ectopic preg-nancy was 5.732, 3.452, 3.124, respectively. Conclusion Abortion, gynecological inflammation and cesarean section are the risk factors that cause ectopic pregnancy. In order to improve the cure rate of ectopic pregnancy, the rate of abortion and cesarean sec-tion should be reduced, and the preventive measures of gynecological inflammation should be done well.