46例甲亢合并低钾性周期性麻痹原因分析及护理干预

摘要

Objective To summarize the causes of 46 cases with hyperthyroidism complicated by hypokalemic periodic paralysis and corresponding nursing intervention. Methods 46 cases with hyperthyroidism complicated by hypokalemic periodic paralysis admitted in our hospital from August 2013 to August 2014 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the nursing group, treated by high-quality nursing and conventional nursing, respectively. And the causes of hypokalemic periodic paralysis and results of nursing intervention were compared between the two groups. Results By efficient treatment and nursing in-tervention, the clinical symptoms of all the 46 cases improved significantly, muscles returned to normal, the disease was controlled effectively. The incidence of adverse reactions was 4.35% in the nursing group and 17.39% in the control group with statistically significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion For hyperthyroidism complicated by hypokalemic periodic paralysis, efficient treatment and nursing intervention can help the patients finding correct cause of disease, and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, so it is worthy of clinical application and promotion.%目的：46例甲亢合并低钾性周期性麻痹原因分析及护理干预对策总结。方法该研究选取该院于2013年8月-2014年8月收治的46例甲亢合并低钾性周期性麻痹患者，将其随机分为对照组和护理组，分别采用优质护理方式和常规护理方式实施护理过程，对其麻痹原因及其护理干预结果进行对比。结果46例患者全部都采取了有效的治疗措施和护理措施，患者的临床症状明显改善，肌力恢复正常，患者病情得到有效控制。护理组的不良反应发生率为4.35%，对照组的不良反应发生率为17.39%，两组结果对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论甲亢合并低钾性周期性麻痹患者在治疗过程中实施有效的护理干预措施，能够帮助患者寻找正确的病因，降低不良反应发生率，值得在临床上推广应用。