通过比较注射人溶菌酶重组质粒pcDNAKLYZ的隐性乳房炎奶牛注射前后的奶样中细菌计数结果,对重组溶菌酶基因工程质粒治疗奶牛乳房炎的效果进行分析.对乳房炎患牛的156个乳区治疗前后312份奶样进行细菌培养,其中在注射前的乳样的培养结果中,阴性率为0(0/156),菌落数在50以内的比率为12.82%(20/156),在51～100的比率为16.67%(26/156),大于等于100的比率为70.51%(110/150);在注射人溶菌酶的重组质粒pcDNAKLYz后的奶牛乳样的培养结果中,阴性率为51.92%(81/156),菌落数在50以内的比率为45.51%(71/156),菌落数在51～100的比率为0%(0/156),大于等于100的比率为2.56%(4/156).因此,从细菌计数结果来看,重组质粒组的阴性及小于50的比率(97.44%)远高于治疗前(12.82%),重组质粒的抑菌效果显著(P<0.05),该重组质粒对奶牛乳房炎具有较好的治疗效果.%To analysis the curative effect to bovine mastitis by using the recombinant plasmid pcDNAKLYZ containing lysozyme gene, We make several bacterial cultures with 312 parts of milk samples collected from 156 mammary area of cattle infected with subclinical or clinical mastitis to compare the bacterial colonies between the pre-and-post-injection of the recombinant plasmid. In the sample of pre-injection, the culture result showing negative result of samples accounts for 0(0/156), the number of samples showing bacterial colonies from 1 to 50 accounts for 12.82％(20/156), the number of samples showing bacterial colonies from 51 to 100 accounts for 16.67％ (26/156), the number of samples show bacterial colonies above 100 accounts for 70.51％ (110/156); In the post-injection sample, the culture result showing negative result of samples accounts for 51.92％(81/156), the number of samples showing bacterial colonies from 1 to 50 accounts for 45.51％(71/156), the number of samples showing bacterial colonies from 51 to 100 accounts for 0(0/156), the number of samples show bacterial colony above 100 accounts for 2.56％(4/156). It is concluded that the bacteriostasis of recombinant plasmid is effective and recombinant plasmid has a good treatment effect on the bovine mastitis.
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