浅谈身份证犯罪类型数字身份证的防伪技术

摘要

ID card is a certificate to prove the basic identity of citizens, as early as the ancient officials on the implementation of the"identity card"system in order to identify. The second generation ID card due to the loss of a variety of reasons can not be canceled, stil can normal use, which give criminals an opportunity to exploit, il egal and criminal behavior by purchase or stolen ID cards. With the real name system widely practiced and social network progress, network ID of introduction is imperative, the voice of the improve ID card security technology is increasingly rising, embedding more information such as fingerprints, palm prints, voice information, type information, GPS positioning information, face recognition technology security prevention and control technology has become the inevitable trend of the future ID cards. To achieve ID digital in the highly developed computer network is overwhelming.%身份证是证明公民基本身份信息的证件，早就古代官员就实行了“身份证”制度以明身份。二代身份证由于多种原因挂失后无法注销，仍能正常使用，这就给不法分子以可乘之机，利用购买或盗取的身份证进行违法犯罪行为。随着实名制的广泛实行和社会网络进步，网络身份证的推出势在必行，提高卡片式身份证的防伪技术的呼声愈加高涨，在卡片式身份证的芯片中嵌入更多诸如手纹、掌纹信息，声纹信息，血型信息，GPS定位信息，人脸识别技术等防伪防控技术已成为未来身份证的必然趋势，在计算机网络高度发达的今天，实现身份证数字化已势不可挡。