化工产品生命周期设计的研究进展和挑战

摘要

通过分析化学工业的现状和化学工程研究的发展趋势,探讨拓宽化工系统工程的研究范畴,基于这种现状的分析,文章探讨了未来的研究应向微观和宏观两个方向扩展,即微观方面扩展到分子模拟为手段的产品设计,宏观方面扩展到适应可持续发展的过程建模.对整个化学供应链的集成进行产品全生命周期分析和评价,对深化过程系统工程的研究提供了机会和挑战.%The state of the art of the chemical process industry and the trend of chemical engineering research are investigated and analyzed in this paper.Based on the analysis,extending the study scope of chemical system engineering research is discussed.Regarding the micro level,the research concentrates on product design based on molecular simulation; while at the macro level,the study is focused on process modeling.Consequently,the life cycle integration of chemical product design is analyzed,the opportunities and challenges of the process system engineering research are put forward.