国际金融中心格局变化和传统国际金融中心的发展

摘要

Since the outburst of the 2008 global financial crisis, a new international finance development trend has emerged. Competition for international financial centers is more intense and the situation changes with the competition. Economic growth and the natural demand brought by the growth is still the internal cause and lasting driving force for the shape and development of an international financial center. A strong and steady economic foundation and the international financial strength supported by the foundation are the base for the rise of the international center. Though challenges from international financial centers driving by governments of new economic bodies are increasing, London and New York, two naturally formed international financial centers still have competition strengths.%2008年全球金融危机爆发后，国际金融发展呈现新趋势；国际金融中心的竞争更加激烈，格局正在博弈中变迁。经济发展及其所产生的自然需求，依然是国际金融中心形成、发展的内在原因和持久动力；强大而稳定的经济基础以及由此形成的国际金融实力，成为国际金融中心最终得以崛起的基本支撑。尽管面对新兴经济体政府推动型国际金融中心越来越大的挑战，伦敦、纽约自然形成型传统国际金融中心的竞争优势依然相对明显。