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The LHC Experiments‘ Joint Controls Project (JCOP)

机译:大型强子对撞机实验联合控制项目(JCOP)

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The development and maintenance of the control systems of the four Large Hadron Collider(LHC) experiments will require a non-negligible amount of resources and effort.In order to minimise the overall effort required the Joint Controls Project(JCOP) was set-up as a collaboration between CERN and the four LHC experiments to find and implement common solutions for the control of the LHC experiments.It is one of the few examples of such a wide collaboration and therefore the existence of the JCOP project is extremely significant.This paper will give a brief overview of the project,its structure and its history.It will go on to summarise the various sub-projects that have been initiated under the auspices of JCOP together with their current status.It will highlight that the JCOP general principle is to promote the use of industrial solutions wherever possible.However,this does not rule out the provision of custom sulutions when non-standard devices or very large numbers of devices have to be controlled.The paper will also discuss the architecture foreseen by JCOP and where in this architecture the various types of solutions are expected to be used.Finally,althouth the selection of common industrial and custom solutions is a necessary condition ofr JCOP to succeed,the use of these solutions in themselves would not necessarily lead to the production of homogeneous control systems, Therefore,the paper will finish with a description of the JCOP Framework,which is being developed to promote the use of these common solutions,toi reduce the development effort required by the various experiment development teams and to help to build and integrate control systems which can be more easily maintained.
机译:四个大型强子对撞机(LHC)实验的控制系统的开发和维护将需要大量的资源和精力。为了最大程度地减少所需的总体工作,成立了联合控制项目(JCOP) CERN与四个LHC实验之间的合作,以发现并实施用于控制LHC实验的通用解决方案。这是此类广泛合作的少数几个例子之一,因此JCOP项目的存在意义重大。简要概述了该项目,其结构和历史。将继续总结在JCOP主持下启动的各个子项目及其当前状态。它将强调JCOP的一般原则是:尽可能促进工业解决方案的使用。但是,这不排除在非标准设备或大量设备必须使用定制解决方案的情况下本文还将讨论JCOP所预见的体系结构,以及在该体系结构中预期将使用哪种类型的解决方案。最后,选择通用的工业解决方案和定制解决方案是JCOP成功的必要条件,本身使用这些解决方案并不一定会导致同类控制系统的产生,因此,本文将以JCOP框架的说明结尾,该框架正在开发中,以促进这些通用解决方案的使用,以减少开发工作量各个实验开发团队的要求,并帮助构建和集成可以更容易维护的控制系统。

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