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新型多功能窗的设计运行原理及空调节能实验研究

         

摘要

在我国南方炎热地区,外窗是影响室内热环境质量和建筑节能的关键所在.本文基于经济、实用、方便的原则,考虑南方气候特征,设计研发了一种既能满足采光、通风要求,又能满足景观、节能需要的新型多功能窗.用聚苯乙烯泡沫外加铝塑板在室外建造了2间实验模拟用房,分别安装新型多功能窗和普通窗,以密闭隔热模式运行,在夏季炎热气候条件下,对2间实验房的空调耗电量进行了对比实验.实验数据表明,新型多功能窗具有明显的节能效果.%In south China .window is the key issue to affect indoor thermal environment and building energy efficiency. In this paper,based on the principles of economic, practical, convenient and the characteristics of southern climate, a new multi-function window was developed which could satisfy the requirements of lighting, ventilation, landscape and energy efficiency. Furthermore, two test rooms were constructed using polystyrene foam plus aluminum plate, in which the new multi-functional window and the common used window were installed respectively. The comparative experiment of power consumption of air-conditioning system under sealed and insulated condition was carried out. The results indicated that the new multi-functional window was more energy efficiency.

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