Under the condition of static wireless charging technology becoming mature,dynamic wireless charging technology is becoming an important complement and future direction.A detailed review is made about the research progress of scholars and research institutions. The key technical problems and bottlenecks including coupling mechanism, control strategy, electromagnetic compatibility and other aspects are analyzed,and the preliminary studies for dynamic wireless charging technology bottlenecks are presented.%电动汽车动态无线充电技术在静态无线充电技术逐渐趋于成熟的情况下渐渐成为静态无线充电技术的重要补充及未来发展方向。文中对国内外学者及研究机构对动态无线充电技术的研究进展做了详细综述,对其未来发展面临的关键技术问题及瓶颈进行了详细分析,主要包括耦合机构、控制策略、电磁兼容等方面,并介绍了针对动态无线充电技术瓶颈问题的前期研究工作。
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