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Analysis on Features of Agricultural Structure Change and Agricultural Competitiveness in Hubei Province

机译:湖北省农业结构变动特征与农业竞争力分析。

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摘要

The output data of crop farming,forestry,animal husbandry and fishery in the Hubei Statistical Yearbook-2009 is used to analyze the features of agricultural structure change in Hubei Province since 1983;according to the relevant data in Hubei Statistical Yearbook and China Statistical Yearbook in 2005 and 2009,and adopting the shift-share analysis model,the difference in agricultural economic growth between Hubei and other provinces in Central China as well as the difference among the 17 regions of Hubei Province during 2004-2008 are analyzed.Results show that,the agriculture in Hubei Province shows significant overall advantages in central China and has stronger competitiveness,but its crop farming and fishery structure are not quite reasonable,and the competitive advantages of its fishery and agricultural services still need to be strengthened;the agricultural structure within Hubei Province sees an obvious regional differences,viewed from the total deviation,Huanggang,Jingmen and Yichang enjoy competitive edge in the whole province,from the viewpoint of industrial sectors,Huanggang is the most competitive in its planting,forestry and animal husbandry,while Jingmen is the strongest in fishery and Xiangfan has a competitive edge over others in its agricultural services.Based on those results above,it is proposed that Hubei Province should fully recognize its natural conditions,resources endowment and current differences in the economic status of each places,work out measures to suit local conditions,take full use of its advantages,extend its production chain and go on the development road with regional characteristics.
机译:2009年湖北省统计年鉴中的农作物,林业,畜牧业和渔业产出数据用于分析湖北省自1983年以来农业结构的变化特征; 2005年和2009年,采用转移份额分析模型,对湖北省与中部其他省份之间的农业经济增长差异以及2004-2008年湖北省17个地区之间的差异进行了分析。结果表明,湖北省农业在中部地区具有明显的综合优势,竞争力较强,但农作物和渔业结构不合理,渔业和农业服务业的竞争优势仍有待加强;湖北省农业结构从总偏差来看,黄冈,荆门和彝族自治区的区域差异明显长安在全省享有竞争优势,从工业部门的角度来看,黄冈在种植,林业和畜牧业方面是最有竞争力的,而荆门在渔业方面最强,而襄樊的农业服务则具有其他方面的竞争优势。根据以上结果,建议湖北省要充分认识其自然条件,资源end赋和当前各地经济状况的差异,制定适应当地条件的措施,充分利用其优势,扩大生产。连锁经营,走区域特色发展道路。

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