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Operation Risk of Rural Cooperative Economic Organization Based on Principal Component Analysis——A Case of Sichuan Province,China

机译:基于主成分分析的农村合作经济组织经营风险-以四川省为例

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摘要

Based on the previous research,a total of 10 risk indices are selected according to the specific situation in Sichuan Province,such as natural risk,resource constraint risk,internal management risk,capital risk,technical input and output risk,market risk,contract credit risk,property risk and policy support risk.According to the questionnaire survey by cooperative economic organization of Sichuan Province,principal component analysis is used to analyze the importance and influence degree of the operation risk of rural cooperative economic organization.Result shows that in the operation of cooperative economic organization,management risk has greater influence degree and importance degree,which should be paid special attention to.Capital,property,price fluctuation,and quality of members have great degree of risk and are paid little attention to.The technical input and output risk and the contract credit risk have relatively low impact on the operation risk of cooperative economic organization and their importance is relatively low.Therefore,we should continue to maintain its advantages.Nature,resource constraint and policy support have relatively high risk awareness and low influence degree,belonging to the factors with priority attention which are controlled to some extent.Finally,suggestions are put forward,such as enhancing the management level of cooperative economic organizations,strengthening the farmer’s risk awareness,and improving the risk aversion ability of cooperative economic organization.
机译:在前人研究的基础上,根据四川省的具体情况,选择了自然风险,资源约束风险,内部管理风险,资本风险,技术投入产出风险,市场风险,合同信用等10个风险指标。风险,财产风险和政策支持风险。根据四川省合作经济组织的问卷调查,运用主成分分析法分析了农村合作经济组织运营风险的重要性和影响程度。对于合作经济组织而言,管理风险具有较大的影响度和重要性度,应特别注意。资本,财产,价格波动,成员的素质等风险程度较高,而很少注意。产出风险和合同信用风险对合作经济组织的经营风险影响较小。因此,我们应该继续保持其优势。自然,资源约束和政策支持具有相对较高的风险意识和较低的影响度,属于需要优先控制的因素。提出了提高合作经济组织的管理水平,增强农民的风险意识,提高合作经济组织的风险规避能力等建议。

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