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Current Situations and Development Strategies for Integration of Peanut Agronomy and Agricultural Machinery in China

机译:中国花生农学与农机集成的现状及发展对策。

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The mechanization level of peanut production is the bottleneck restricting the development of peanut production in China,while integration of agronomy and agricultural machinery is an essential approach for improving mechanization level of peanut production. This paper elaborated requirements of peanut agronomy for agricultural machinery from peanut planting modes,land cultivation,sowing,harvesting,picking,and shelling,etc. Besides,it discussed requirements of agricultural machinery for agronomy from peanut seed quality,variety characteristics,planting modes,and soil condition. In addition,it analyzed existing problems and restricting factors of integration of peanut agronomy and agricultural machinery. Finally,it came up with recommendations for development strategies including increasing government fund input,optimizing industrial distribution,and multidisciplinary joint research.
机译:花生生产的机械化水平是制约我国花生生产发展的瓶颈,而农艺学与农业机械相结合是提高花生生产机械化水平的必由之路。从花生种植方式,耕地,播种,收获,采摘,脱壳等方面阐述了花生农艺对农机的要求。此外,从花生种子的品质,品种特性,种植方式和土壤条件等方面,探讨了农业机械对农艺的要求。此外,分析了花生农艺与农机一体化的现存问题和制约因素。最后,提出了发展战略建议,包括增加政府资金投入,优化产业布局以及多学科联合研究。

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