Shanghai Inst. of Appl. Math;
and Mech.;
Shanghai Univ. of Tech.;
Shanghai;
Dept. of Modern Mechanics;
Univ. of Science and Tech. of China;
Hefei;
Shanghai Inst. of Appl. Math;
and Mech.;
Shanghai;
atmosphere; pollution; coal; dust; threshold; velocity; raised; dust; pollution; dust; raising; pattern;