青海省海北州麝香资源及其开发利用和发展前景

摘要

The musk is the dry secretion from the sweet bursa of mature male body of horse musk deer and forest musk deer, is Chinese special product of famous medicinal materials and one of the famous four in the world. The animal morphological characteristics of horse musk deer and forest musk deer as well as the collecting and processing method, commodity quality and identification method of musk were introduced, furthermore the production and sale situation and development prospect were proposed.%麝香是由鹿科动物马麝和林麝成熟雄体香囊中的分泌物干燥而成，为我国特产的名贵药材和世界四大名香之一。介绍了马麝和林麝的动物形态特征以及麝香的采集加工方法、商品质量与鉴别方法及产销情况。并展望了麝香的发展前景。