物联网在奶牛养殖中的应用，不仅能有效优化奶牛养殖管理模式，而且为奶牛的精细化养殖提供有力手段，为提高奶牛年产奶量以及整个奶牛养殖产业的持续发展提供动力。目前，物联网技术在奶牛养殖方面的应用主要集中在奶牛场生产环境监测、奶牛生理监测、奶牛精细饲喂、溯源信息采集4个方面，为奶牛的科学管理提供数据支持。展望未来，随着科技的不断进步，相关研究不断推进，物联网技术将会应用到奶牛养殖的各个环节，基于物联网的科学饲喂、实时监测以及智能管理将是未来奶牛养殖产业的发展方向，它将进一步提高奶牛的产量和质量，提升奶牛养殖的现代化水平。%Internet of Things' (IoT) application in dairy farming can not only optimize the management mode of dairy farming, but also provide powerful means for precision feeding of dairy cattle. It can also provide power for improving cow's milk production, and make the whole dairy industry keep developing. Now, people mainly use IoT in monitoring dairy farm's environment and dairy cow's physiological information, and getting traceability information and dairy cow's precision feeding, which can provide data support for the scientific management of dairy cow. With the progress of science and technology, people are carrying on more and more researches. IoT will be applied to every link of dairy farming. Scientific feeding, real-time monitoring and intelligent management will be the development direction of dairy farming industry in the future. It will improve the production and quality of dairy cow, and make dairy farming more modernized.
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