Review on Shaker Systems in Launch Vehicle and Spacecraft Development

摘要

In the history of human space exploration,many failures of launch vehicles and spacecraft tare caused by vibration.At first,the periods in which the space products are in a vibration environment are discussed and the need for vibration testing is then introduced.As the main content of this paper,the current situation of shaker systems is elaborated in detail.In this part,electrodynamic shakers,as the most widely used vibration generators,are illustrated in detail including structures,principles and performances.Special inventions worldwide in the development of electrodynamic shakers such as induction ring shakers,high force shakers,multi-axial vibration testing systems and combined environmental testing systems are presented.At last,the recent progress and outlook of shaker systems are summarized.