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Impact of Aircraft NOx Emission on NOx and Ozone over China

机译:飞机NOx排放对中国NOx和臭氧的影响

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A three-dimensional global chemistry transport model (OSLO CTM2) is used to investigate the impact of subsonic aircraft NOx emission on NOz and ozone over China in terms of a year 2000 scenario of subsonic aircraft NOx emission. The results show that subsonic aircraft NOx emission significantly affects northern China, which makes NOx at 250 hPa increase by about 50 pptv with the highest percentage of 60% in January, and leading to an ozone increase of 8 ppbv with 5% relative change in April. The NOx increase is mainly attributed to the transport process, but ozone increase is produced by the chemical process. The NOx increases by less than 10 pptv by virtue of subsonic aircraft NOx emission over China,and ozone changes less than 0.4 ppbv. When subsonic aircraft NOx emission over China is doubled, its influence is still relatively small.
机译:根据2000年亚音速飞机NOx排放情景,使用三维全球化学迁移模型(OSLO CTM2)调查了亚音速飞机NOx排放对中国NOz和臭氧的影响。结果表明,亚音速飞机的NOx排放严重影响了中国北方,这使250hPa的NOx增加了约50pptv,在一月份的最高百分比为60%,导致臭氧的增加为8ppbv,4月的相对变化为5%。 。 NOx的增加主要归因于运输过程,但是臭氧的增加是通过化学过程产生的。由于亚音速飞机在中国的NOx排放,NOx的增加少于10pptv,而臭氧的变化小于0.4ppbv。当亚音速飞机在中国的NOx排放量增加一倍时,其影响仍然相对较小。

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