福建宁德世界地质公园太姥山园区可持续发展初探

摘要

地质公园的可持续发展和区域旅游的可持续发展之间相互影响,相互促进.对于地方而言,地质公园可持续发展应置于地区旅游可持续发展的宏观规划中,从而可以发挥地质公园对区域旅游和其他相关行业的带动作用;同时区域旅游的发展也为地质公园建设创造良好的发展环境.本文通过对宁德世界地质公园太姥山园区的旅游环境容量测算以及游客量预测的比较,认为园区具有极为广阔的旅游发展前景,并从形成低碳旅游的理念、建立旅游产业体系、提高旅游业对社会发展的贡献度三个方面对福鼎市实现宁德世界地质公园太姥山园区可持续发展提出建议.本文认为以太姥山地质公园的品牌作为游客吸引力,充分发挥太姥山管理委员会的行政指导作用,形成以宁德世界地质公园太姥山园区为主题、低碳旅游为理念的福鼎旅游产业体系,是实现宁德世界地质公园太姥山园区可持续发展的可靠途径.%The sustainable development of the geopark and regional sustainable development affect and promote each other. Locally, the regional tourism macroscopic programming including sustainable development plan of the geopark could stimulate the development of local tourism and relevant trades. The regional tourism, in turn, could establish the development environment for the geopark. Based on a comparison between the tourism environmental accommodation capacity and the prediction of tourists of Mt. Taimushan Sub-park in Ningde International Geopark, the authors hold that the development prospects of the sub-park tourism are extremely broad, and for the sustainable development,Mt. Taimushan Sub-park is supposed to form the low-carbon tourism concept, build the structure of tourism industry system and focus on the tourism contribution to society. In conclusion, the building of the Fuding tourism industry system is a reliable pathway to fulfill the sustainable development of Mt. Taimushan Sub-park in Ningde International Geopark,and this system should include such aspects as taking the brand of the geopark as tourism attraction, bringing the management and supervision role of Mt. Taimushan Administrative Commission into full play, and forming the theme of Mt.Taimushan Sub-park in Ningde International Geopark and the concept of low-carbon tourism.