黑花生新品种赣花9号的选育

摘要

黑花生新品种赣花9号(原名赣9004),系江西省农业科学院作物研究所以96032(紫衣)作母本、粤油256作父本,通过杂交选育而成的特色黑花生新品种.具有高产、早熟、品质优(粗脂肪含量48.2％、油酸含量49.6％、油酸/亚油酸比值1.31)、商品性好(硒含量84.0μgkg)等优点.耐旱,抗青枯病、叶斑病,抗倒性强.宜在江西省的沙土、沙质壤土种植,作为高产、特色加工型花生品种具有很高的经济价值,市场前景广阔.2011年通过江西省农作物品种审定委员会认定.%A new black peanut variety Ganhua No. 9, formerly named Gan 9004, was bred through sexual hybridization (female parent 96032 × male parent Yueyou 256) by Crop Research Institute, Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Ganhua No. 9 has outstanding characteristics, such as high yield, early maturity, good quality ( crude fat content 48.2% , oleic acid content 49.6% , selenium content 84.0 μg/kg) and excellent commercial quality [the ratio of oleic acid to linoleic acid (0/L) 1.31 ]. In addition, this variety possesses drought tolerance, resistance to bacterial wilt and leaf spot, and strong resistance to lodging. It is suitable for sandy soil in Jiangxi province. As a high - yielding and special processing - type peanut variety, it has high economic value and broad market prospects. Ganhua No. 9 was certificated by Crop Variety Approval Committee of Jiangxi Province in 2011.