元人诗序中的元人诗学观

摘要

元人诗序，主要指元代文人以散文形式为友人的诗集、诗文集、诗卷以及文人们共同唱和的送别诗、鉴赏诗、庆寿诗、宴集诗、节妇诗、孝子诗以及哀挽诗等撰写的序文（含引文、跋文、题记）。这些诗序在介绍诗作相关内容的同时，亦多有序文作者对于诗歌创作与审美的主观阐述。元人诗序、元人诗歌、元人诗文评著作三者共同营造了元代诗坛的辉煌。%The poetic preface of the Yuan Dynasty refers mainly to the prefaces to poem collection,poetical works and volumes,as well as farewell poems,appreciation poems,birthday-celebration poems,banquet po-ems,deserted-wife poems,filial mourning poems and elegies. While introducing contents of poems in the prefaces,the preface author also expressed their ideas concerning poetic creation and aesthetics. The preface, poems and poetry commentaries all built the brilliance of the Yuan Dynasty.