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Price promotion framing effects on consumers' perceptions of dynamic pricing.

机译:价格促销框架会影响消费者对动态定价的看法。

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摘要

The applicability of online dynamic pricing practices is still debatable given that contradictory findings have been reported in both modeling and behavioral pricing research. The different conclusions from research raise two important questions: if dynamic pricing is practiced, how can consumers' negative reactions be minimized? Can firms charge regular (or loyal) customers higher prices than other customers without upsetting them? Three experiments are conducted in this dissertation to examine whether framing price promotions can mitigate consumers' negative perceptions of dynamic pricing across different product-price levels, customer segments, price inequity situations, and price promotion comparisons of varying magnitudes.;The conceptual model is an extension of the previous price fairness model and also designed with the objective to investigate the causal relationship of fairness and its outcomes. Three laboratory experiments were conducted using college students to test and assess the proposed hypotheses. Results of the experiments suggest that price promotion framing, compared to no framing, significantly reduces price-disadvantaged consumers' perceived price unfairness. Perceived transaction dissimilarity was further identified as an important antecedent of perceived price fairness. Perceived trust and purchase satisfaction partially mediated the relationship between price fairness and repurchase intentions.;Price-disadvantaged consumers responded differently to price promotion framing across different price levels, customer segments, and price deal comparisons. Free gift framing is more effective in high-priced product category while percentage off framing is more effective in low-priced product category than other framing formats in mitigating price-disadvantaged consumers' negative perceptions of dynamic pricing. In addition, consumers in the regular customer segment responded more favorably toward reward framing tactics (e.g., free gift and free gift certificate) while consumers in the prospective customer segment tended to favor discount framing tactics (e.g., dollar off or percentage off). Finally, the findings indicate that price-disadvantaged consumers' perceived price unfairness can be significantly reduced when their transaction and their comparison party's were in different deal comparisons (i.e., different product base price and promotion formats).;This research contributes to consumer research by verifying that perceived transaction dissimilarity is an important antecedent of fairness perceptions and offering a more comprehensive view of the overall price fairness model. The research demonstrates that different consumer segments' responses to dynamic pricing are distinct and that different price framing tactics influence consumers differently across product-price levels in different price inequity situations and with different price comparison situations.
机译:鉴于建模和行为定价研究均报告了相互矛盾的发现,因此在线动态定价实践的适用性仍存在争议。研究得出的不同结论提出了两个重要的问题:如果实行动态定价,如何将消费者的负面反应减到最小?公司是否可以向常规(或忠实)客户收取比其他客户更高的价格,而又不会打扰他们?本文进行了三个实验,以检验框架价格促销是否可以减轻消费者对不同产品价格水平,客户群,价格不平等情况以及不同幅度的价格促销比较的动态定价的负面看法。扩展了先前的价格公平性模型,并且还旨在研究公平性及其结果的因果关系。使用大学生进行了三个实验室实验,以测试和评估提出的假设。实验结果表明,与没有框架相比,价格促销框架显着降低了价格弱势消费者对价格不公平的感知。感知交易的不相似性被进一步确定为感知价格公平性的重要前提。感知的信任和购买满意度部分地调节了价格公平性与回购意向之间的关系。价格弱势的消费者对跨不同价格水平,客户群和价格交易比较的价格促销框架的反应不同。在降低高价产品消费者对动态定价的负面看法方面,免费礼品框架在高价产品类别中更有效,而低价产品类别中的折扣百分比框架在其他低价产品类别中更有效。此外,常规客户群中的消费者对奖励框架策略(例如免费礼物和免费礼券)的反应更佳,而潜在客户群中的消费者则倾向于折扣框架策略(例如,美元折扣或百分比折扣)。最后,研究结果表明,当价格低劣的消费者的交易及其比较方处于不同的交易比较中(即不同的产品基本价格和促销形式)时,可以显着降低价格弱势的消费者的价格不公平现象。验证感知到的交易差异是公平感知的重要先决条件,并提供整体价格公平模型的更全面视图。该研究表明,不同的消费者群体对动态定价的反应是截然不同的,并且不同的价格制定策略在不同的价格不平等情况下以及在不同的价格比较情况下,跨产品价格水平对消费者的影响也不同。

著录项

  • 作者

    Weisstein, Fei Lee.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;

  • 授予单位 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;
  • 学科 Business Administration Marketing.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 178 p.
  • 总页数 178
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:38:12

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