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Beam uniformization and low frequency RF cavities in compact electron storage rings.

机译:紧凑型电子存储环中的束均匀性和低频RF腔。

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摘要

An electron storage ring is currently under construction at Indiana University for extreme environment radiation effects experiments, x-ray production, and particle beam dynamics experiments. For an electron bunch to be successfully stored for long durations, a radio-frequency (RF) resonant structure will be used to provide an adequate RF bucket for longitudinal focusing and replenishment of energy electrons loses via synchrotron radiation. Due to beam line space limitation that are inherent to compact circular particle accelerators, a unique ferrite-loaded quarter-wave RF resonant cavity has been designed and constructed for use in the electron storage ring. The physics of particle accelerators and beams, ferrite-loaded RF resonant cavity theory, and results of the Poisson-SUPERFISH electromagnetic field simulations that were used to guide the specification and design of the RF cavity will be presented. Low-power resonant cavity characterization measurements were used to benchmark the performance of the RF cavity. High-power characterization and measurements with electron beams will be used to validate the performance of the cavity in the electron storage ring.;To fulfill the requirements for radiation effect experiments, the storage ring manipulation of beams that utilizes a phase space beam dilution method have been developed for the broadening of the radiation damped electron bunch with longitudinal particle distribution uniformity. The method relies on phase modulation applied to a double RF system to generate large regions of bounded chaotic particle motion in phase space. These region are formed by a multitude of overlapping parametric resonances. Parameters of the double RF system and applied phase modulation can be adjusted to vary the degree of beam dilution. The optimal RF parameters have been found for maximal bunch broadening, uniform longitudinal particle distribution, and bounded particle diffusion. Implementation of the phase space dilution method in the electron storage ring will be presented. This novel method has applications in alleviating adverse space charge effects pertaining to high intensity beams, particle bunch distribution uniformization, and industrial radiation effects experiments.
机译:印第安纳大学目前正在建造一个电子存储环,用于极端环境辐射效应实验,X射线产生和粒子束动力学实验。为了使电子束能够长时间成功存储,将使用射频(RF)谐振结构提供足够的RF桶,以进行纵向聚焦,并补充通过同步加速器辐射而损失的能量电子。由于紧凑型圆形粒子加速器固有的束线空间限制,已设计并构造了一种独特的铁氧体负载四分之一波RF谐振腔,用于电子存储环。将介绍粒子加速器和束的物理原理,加载铁氧体的RF谐振腔理论,以及用于指导RF腔的规格和设计的Poisson-SUPERFISH电磁场仿真的结果。低功率谐振腔特征测量用于基准化RF腔的性能。电子束的高功率表征和测量将用于验证电子存储环中腔的性能。为了满足辐射效应实验的要求,利用相空间束稀释法的电子束的存储环操纵具有开发了用于扩展具有纵向粒子分布均匀性的辐射衰减电子束的装置。该方法依赖于应用于双RF系统的相位调制,以在相空间中生成有界混沌粒子运动的较大区域。这些区域由大量重叠的参数共振形成。可以调整双射频系统和应用的相位调制的参数,以改变光束稀释度。已经找到了最佳的RF参数,以获得最大的束展宽,均匀的纵向颗粒分布和有限的颗粒扩散。将介绍电子存储环中相空间稀释方法的实现。这种新方法在减轻与高强度光束,粒子束分布均匀化和工业辐射效应实验有关的不利空间电荷效应方面具有应用。

著录项

  • 作者

    Pham, Alfonse N.;

  • 作者单位

    Indiana University.;

  • 授予单位 Indiana University.;
  • 学科 Physics Elementary Particles and High Energy.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 290 p.
  • 总页数 290
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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