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Methodology for approximating material loss on structural plating subjected to dissimilar marine environments.

机译:估算在不同海洋环境下结构板上的材料损失的近似方法。

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摘要

Non destructive measurement technologies such ultrasonic pulse echo are typically employed to measure remaining shell plating thickness for determining remaining life on marine structures. However, the technology provides total material loss across the shell plate and cannot distinguish how much material loss occurs on each plate side. By understanding material loss contribution on each plate side, engineers and maintenance personnel can have a better understanding of the environments influencing material loss, optimally plan, and schedule maintenance activities. This need is evermore important today as the U.S. proceeds to address its aging infrastructure problems.;This research defines and tests a new maintenance inspection methodology called relative material loss (RML) used for distinguishing the material loss contribution on each shell plate side separating dissimilar marine environments. The RML methodology leverages actual "at sea" environmental and operational conditions and the relationships between to solve for material loss contribution. In much the same fashion as a structural engineer isolate joints on a truss and solve free body diagram equations to determine member forces, relative loss equations are defined across various environmental boundaries (such as shell plating) and solved simultaneously to suggest solutions.;To demonstrate and test the RML theory, a case study is presented using a sixty five year old "at-sea" structure; a dry dock caisson gate. Both qualitative and quantitative techniques are used to valid the model. Shell plate material loss contribution profiles are defined using statistical and regression techniques and correlated to profiles of environmental factors known to influence marine corrosion. Spin off discoveries and recommendations for future research are included.
机译:通常采用诸如超声波脉冲回波的无损测量技术来测量剩余的壳板厚度,以确定海洋结构的剩余寿命。然而,该技术提供了整个外壳板的总材料损失,并且无法区分在每个板侧发生多少材料损失。通过了解每个板侧的材料损失贡献,工程师和维护人员可以更好地了解影响材料损失的环境,优化计划并安排维护活动。今天,随着美国着手解决其老化的基础设施问题,这一需求变得越来越重要。这项研究定义并测试了一种称为相对材料损失(RML)的新维护检查方法,该方法用于区分分离不同船体的每个壳板侧的材料损失贡献环境。 RML方法论利用了实际的“海上”环境和操作条件以及两者之间的关系来解决物质损失的问题。与结构工程师隔离桁架上的节点并求解自由主体图方程以确定构件力的方式几乎相同,跨各种环境边界(例如,壳板)定义相对损耗方程,并同时求解以提出解决方案。并测试RML理论,并使用65年的“海上”结构进行了案例研究;干船坞沉箱门。定性和定量技术均用于验证模型。壳板材料损失贡献曲线是使用统计和回归技术定义的,并与已知会影响海洋腐蚀的环境因素的曲线相关。分拆发现,并为以后的研究提供建议。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ernsting, Robert A.;

  • 作者单位

    The George Washington University.;

  • 授予单位 The George Washington University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Marine and Ocean.;Engineering Metallurgy.;Engineering Materials Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 117 p.
  • 总页数 117
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 海洋工程;冶金工业;工程材料学;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:37:58

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