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Casing Drilling Plastering Effect

机译:套管钻孔抹灰效果

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摘要

During drilling operations, many problems are encountered. Among them, lost circulation and wellbore stability are two of the severest. These problems affect the drilling operation in terms of economic, environmental and safety aspects. Based on the field experience, it has been reported that casing drilling has an impact on reducing lost circulation and improving wellbore stability. One of the proposed reasons for that observation is the plastering (smearing) effect of the casing string.;To minimize problems related with lost circulation, an understanding of plastering effect is crucial. This study focuses to investigate this phenomena both theoretically and experimentally. For the experimental part, core samples collected from a sandstone sample were used to mimic the plastering effect by using a benchtop setup designed specifically for this purpose. Three different cuttings concentrations, four different numbers of contacts between the core sample and the drill string were simulated while applying low contact force. Also, for mimicking the high contact force case, three different cuttings concentration and three different number of contacts were applied. The permeability of the samples was tested on a permeameter after conducting these smearing experiments. It was observed that all of the different conditions listed above have an impact on permeability mitigation. A simplified one-dimensional mathematical model was used to show the change in permeability, fluid velocity and location of the lost fluid in the porous media. Comparison between the model results and experimental data was conducted. The results show that the proposed models has a good agreement with the experimental data. Finally, a case study is presented for potential field applications, and corresponding recommendations are proposed for further investigation.
机译:在钻井作业期间,遇到许多问题。其中,漏失和井眼稳定性是最严重的两个。这些问题从经济,环境和安全方面影响钻井作业。根据现场经验,据报道,套管钻井对减少漏失和提高井眼稳定性有影响。提出该观察结果的原因之一是套管柱的抹灰(涂抹)效果。为了使与漏失有关的问题最小化,对抹灰效果的理解至关重要。这项研究致力于从理论上和实验上研究这种现象。对于实验部分,通过使用专门为此目的设计的台式设备,从砂岩样品中收集的岩心样品用于模拟抹灰效果。在施加低接触力的同时,模拟了三种不同的钻屑浓度,岩心样品与钻柱之间的四种不同接触次数。另外,为了模仿高接触力的情况,应用了三种不同的钻屑浓度和三种不同的触点数量。在进行这些涂片实验之后,在渗透仪上测试样品的渗透性。可以观察到,上面列出的所有不同条件都对缓解渗透性有影响。使用简化的一维数学模型来显示渗透率,流体速度和渗漏流体在多孔介质中的位置的变化。模型结果与实验数据进行了比较。结果表明,所提出的模型与实验数据吻合良好。最后,针对潜在的现场应用提出了一个案例研究,并提出了相应的建议以供进一步研究。

著录项

  • 作者

    Cengiz, Ahmet Burak.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Tulsa.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Tulsa.;
  • 学科 Petroleum engineering.;Engineering.
  • 学位 M.S.E.
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 109 p.
  • 总页数 109
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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