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IoT Device Security for 5G Network

机译:5G网络的物联网设备安全性

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摘要

Internet of Things (IoT) is the reality of a new and powerful ubiquitous technology for the rapidly booming 5G network. IoT is not only interconnecting devices, vehicles, buildings, cities etc. but in an efficient and smart way. One of the rising IoT technologies that shall impact the society with great extent is the Vehicular technology. The IEEE was the first to have specified a standard for this rising technology. However, there are certain security issues with the existing IEEE WAVE standard such as privacy, management of certificates and certificate revocation list, and key escrow problems. Therefore, we have proposed a layered scalable WAVE security to remedy those problems using both asymmetric and symmetric encryption algorithms. Apart from fulfilling basic security requirements, our proposed scheme focuses on two other important aspects of VANET: the scalability and expedited delivery of high priority message. For scalability, the whole region is divided into security domains. At the top level, the Regional Transportation Authority (RTA) manages the keys for Master and Edge RSU (MRSU/ERSU), which in turn stores the keys and other information of RSU. MRSU/ERSU also provide the pseudonym seeds and store information of vehicles. RSU is used only as access point for contacting transportation authority or to access internet. High priority emergency message delivery is expedited by using symmetric key cryptography. In the mean time 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) also released their standard for LTE-based Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) service. We evaluated the new LTE-based V2X architecture in regards to V2X message delivery and security requirements. We showed that a proper resource allocation and reference point (channel) selection could accommodate all types of V2X message deliveries. However, focusing more on security, we deemed that LTE-based V2X security fell short of meeting adequate security requirements, especially in preserving the privacy. Hence, we proposed a privacy preserving security for LTE-based V2X service. Considering the privacy as the top security requirement, we seamlessly integrate our security scheme with the specified LTE security architecture. However, the V2X protocol layer security alone cannot protect the privacy since resource allocation with a regular pattern (semi-persistence) to deliver V2X periodic messages may leak the location privacy. Therefore, we employ different resource allocation approaches to various types of message deliveries to preserve their privacy. Specifically, the emergency message delivery, being the most time critical and occurring in random time, is provisioned using PC5 autonomous resource allocation (ARA). To curtail the collision, we propose a novel ARA approach called Random Access with Status Feedback (RASFB) based on Rel. 12 mode 2. Further, apart from cryptographic approach, we also considered Intrusion Detection System (IDS) technique for IoT devices, especially for resource constraint ones. To this regard we proposed Stochastic Computing (SC) based IDS which consume less time and energy compare to the software based one and less area compared to its Binary Radix computing (BC) counterpart. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first effort to present SC structure for neural network based IDS.
机译:物联网(IoT)是快速发展的5G网络的强大新技术的现实。物联网不仅以高效,智能的方式互连设备,车辆,建筑物,城市等。车载技术是将在很大程度上影响社会的新兴物联网技术之一。 IEEE是第一个为这项新兴技术指定标准的公司。但是,现有的IEEE WAVE标准存在某些安全问题,例如隐私,证书管理和证书吊销列表以及密钥托管问题。因此,我们提出了一种分层可伸缩WAVE安全性,以使用非对称和对称加密算法来解决这些问题。除了满足基本的安全要求之外,我们提出的方案还专注于VANET的其他两个重要方面:可伸缩性和高优先级消息的快速传递。为了实现可伸缩性,整个区域分为多个安全域。在最高级别,区域运输管理局(RTA)管理主RSU和边缘RSU(MRSU / ERSU)的密钥,而密钥和边缘RSU则存储RSU的密钥和其他信息。 MRSU / ERSU还提供假名种子并存储车辆信息。 RSU仅用作联系运输当局或访问Internet的访问点。通过使用对称密钥加密,可以加快高优先级紧急消息的传递。同时,第三代合作伙伴计划(3GPP)也发布了其基于LTE的车对所有(V2X)服务的标准。我们在V2X消息传递和安全要求方面评估了基于LTE的新V2X体系结构。我们展示了适当的资源分配和参考点(通道)选择可以适应所有类型的V2X消息传递。但是,我们更加关注安全性,我们认为基于LTE的V2X安全性无法满足足够的安全性要求,尤其是在保护隐私方面。因此,我们提出了基于LTE的V2X服务的隐私保护安全性。将隐私视为最高安全要求,我们将安全方案与指定的LTE安全体系结构无缝集成。但是,仅V2X协议层安全性无法保护隐私,因为具有常规模式(半持久性)的资源分配(用于传递V2X周期性消息)可能会泄漏位置隐私。因此,我们对各种类型的邮件传递采用不同的资源分配方法,以保护其隐私。具体而言,使用PC5自主资源分配(ARA)来配置最紧急的消息,并在随机时间内发生,这是最紧急的消息传递。为了减少冲突,我们提出了一种基于Rel的新颖ARA方法,称为状态反馈随机访问(RASFB)。 12模式2。此外,除采用加密方法外,我们还考虑了针对物联网设备(尤其是资源受限设备)的入侵检测系统(IDS)技术。为此,我们提出了基于随机计算(SC)的IDS,与基于软件的一个IDS相比,它消耗的时间和精力更少,与二进制二进制数计算(BC)相比,它占用的面积更少。据我们所知,这是首次提出基于神经网络的IDS的SC结构。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ahmed, Kazi J.;

  • 作者单位

    The City College of New York.;

  • 授予单位 The City College of New York.;
  • 学科 Electrical engineering.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 135 p.
  • 总页数 135
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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