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Safety Engineering of Computational Cognitive Architectures within Safety-Critical Systems.

机译:安全关键系统中的计算认知架构的安全工程。

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摘要

This paper presents the integration of an intelligent decision support model (IDSM) with a cognitive architecture that controls an autonomous non-deterministic safety-critical system. The IDSM will integrate multi-criteria, decision-making tools via intelligent technologies such as expert systems, fuzzy logic, machine learning, and genetic algorithms.;Cognitive technology is currently simulated within safety-critical systems to highlight variables of interest, interface with intelligent technologies, and provide an environment that improves the system's cognitive performance. In this study, the IDSM is being applied to an actual safety-critical system, an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) with embedded artificial intelligence (AI) software. The USV's safety performance is being researched in a simulated and a real-world, maritime based environment. The objective is to build a dynamically changing model to evaluate a cognitive architecture's ability to ensure safe performance of an intelligent safety-critical system. The IDSM does this by finding a set of key safety performance parameters that can be critiqued via safety measurements, mechanisms, and methodologies. The uniqueness of this research lies in bounding the decision-making associated with the cognitive architecture's key safety parameters (KSPs). Other real-time applications (RTAs) that would benefit from advancing cognitive science associated with safety are unmanned platforms, transportation technologies, and service robotics. Results will provide cognitive science researchers with a reference for the safety engineering of artificially intelligent safety-critical systems.
机译:本文介绍了智能决策支持模型(IDSM)与控制自主非确定性安全关键系统的认知体系结构的集成。 IDSM将通过智能技术(例如专家系统,模糊逻辑,机器学习和遗传算法)集成多准则,决策工具;当前在安全关键系统中模拟认知技术以突出显示感兴趣的变量,并与智能化接口技术,并提供改善系统认知性能的环境。在这项研究中,IDSM被应用于实际的安全关键系统,即具有嵌入式人工智能(AI)软件的无人水面载具(USV)。目前正在模拟和现实的海上环境中研究USV的安全性能。目的是建立一个动态变化的模型,以评估认知体系结构确保智能安全关键系统的安全性能的能力。 IDSM通过找到一组关键的安全性能参数来做到这一点,这些参数可以通过安全度量,机制和方法来进行批判。这项研究的独特之处在于与认知体系结构的关键安全参数(KSP)相关的决策范围。受益于与安全相关的认知科学发展的其他实时应用程序(RTA)是无人驾驶平台,运输技术和服务机器人。结果将为认知科学研究人员提供有关人工智能安全关键系统安全工程的参考。

著录项

  • 作者

    Dreany, Harry Hayes.;

  • 作者单位

    The George Washington University.;

  • 授予单位 The George Washington University.;
  • 学科 Engineering.;Artificial intelligence.;Systems science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 204 p.
  • 总页数 204
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:52:58

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