首页> 外文学位 >A study of mesoscale simulations for planar shock experiments on heterogeneous granular materials.
【24h】

A study of mesoscale simulations for planar shock experiments on heterogeneous granular materials.

机译:对非均质颗粒材料进行平面冲击实验的中尺度模拟研究。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

There is an interest in producing accurate and reliable computer simulations to predict the dynamic behavior of heterogeneous materials and to use these simulations to gain further insight into experimental results. In so doing, a more complete understanding of the multiple-length scales involved in heterogeneous material compaction can be obtained. Mesoscale computer simulations of dynamically shocked materials have proven to be a beneficial resource in unraveling data not observed in planar shock impact experiments, such as stress and temperature interactions between grains.;The modeled mono-dispersed geometry of particles, the densities of each material, equations of state, material properties and many other factors affect the simulated outcomes. By studying and analyzing these variables, many of which highlight the difference between experimental and simulated results, there manifests additional insight into the shock dynamics of the different heterogeneous granular materials. The heterogeneous materials in this study were created both by a "shake and pack" method, where individual grains were randomly seeded into the computational domain and grown until the grains matched the experimental volume fraction and average diameter.;Three planar shock experiments were utilized to validate simulation models and parameters: 1. Brake pad powder compaction at Marquette University, 2. Dry sand experiments at Georgia Tech, and 3. Release of dry sand at Cambridge University. Planar shock impact experiments were simulated using two different hydrocode packages: CTH and iSALE. Validated models are then used to setup future dry, water, and possible ice saturated sand release experiments. Particle velocity and stress traces obtained from the computer simulations were compared to VISAR, PDV, and Manganin gage measurements obtained from experiments. The results from simulations are compared to experiments and discussed in this document.
机译:有兴趣产生准确而可靠的计算机模拟,以预测异质材料的动态行为,并使用这些模拟获得对实验结果的进一步了解。这样,可以获得对异质材料压实所涉及的多尺度的更完整的理解。事实证明,动态冲击材料的中尺度计算机模拟是解散平面冲击试验中未观察到的数据(例如晶粒之间的应力和温度相互作用)的有益资源。建模的颗粒单分散几何形状,每种材料的密度,状态方程,材料特性和许多其他因素会影响模拟结果。通过研究和分析这些变量,其中许多变量突出了实验结果和模拟结果之间的差异,从而进一步了解了不同的非均质颗粒材料的冲击动力学。本研究中的异质材料都是通过“摇匀”方法制造的,其中将单个晶粒随机播种到计算域中并生长,直到晶粒与实验体积分数和平均直径匹配为止。验证仿真模型和参数:1. Marquette大学的刹车片粉末压实,2. Georgia Tech的干砂实验,以及3. Cambridge University的干砂释放。平面冲击试验是使用两种不同的液压编码包(CTH和iSALE)进行模拟的。然后使用经过验证的模型来设置将来的干燥,水和可能的冰饱和砂释放实验。通过计算机模拟获得的粒子速度和应力轨迹与通过实验获得的VISAR,PDV和Manganin量规进行了比较。仿真结果与实验进行了比较,并在本文档中进行了讨论。

著录项

  • 作者

    Schumaker, Merit G.;

  • 作者单位

    Marquette University.;

  • 授予单位 Marquette University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.;Physics Theory.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 131 p.
  • 总页数 131
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号