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The acoustics and unsteady wall pressure of a circulation control airfoil.

机译:循环控制翼型的声学和不稳定壁压。

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摘要

A Circulation Control (CC) airfoil uses a wall jet exiting onto a rounded trailing edge to generate lift via the Coanda effect. The aerodynamics of the CC airfoil have been studied extensively. The acoustics of the airfoil are, however, much less understood. The primary goal of the present work was to study the radiated sound and unsteady surface pressures of a CC airfoil. The focus of this work can be divided up into three main categories: characterizing the unsteady surface pressures, characterizing the radiated sound, and understanding the acoustics from surface pressures. The present work is the first to present the unsteady surface pressures from the trailing edge cylinder of a circulation control airfoil. The auto-spectral density of the unsteady surface pressures at various locations around the trailing edge are presented over a wide range of the jets momentum coefficient. Coherence of pressure and length scales were computed and presented. Single microphone measurements were made at a range of angles for a fixed observer distance in the far field. Spectra are presented for select angles to show the directivity of the airfoil's radiated sound. Predictions of the acoustics were made from unsteady surface pressures via Howe's curvature noise model and a modified Curle's analogy. A summary of the current understanding of the acoustics from a CC airfoil is given along with suggestions for future work.
机译:循环控制(CC)机翼使用壁流射流到圆形后缘,通过柯恩达效应产生升力。 CC翼型的空气动力学已得到广泛研究。然而,机翼的声音还很少被理解。当前工作的主要目的是研究CC机翼的辐射声和非稳态表面压力。这项工作的重点可以分为三大类:表征不稳定的表面压力,表征辐射的声音以及了解表面压力的声音。本工作是第一个提出来自循环控制翼型件后缘圆柱体的非稳态表面压力的工作。在大范围的射流动量系数范围内,给出了后缘周围各个位置的非稳态表面压力的自谱密度。计算并给出了压力和长度标度的相干性。对于远场中固定的观察者距离,在一定角度范围内进行了单个麦克风测量。给出了选择角度的频谱,以显示机翼辐射声音的方向性。声音的预测是通过Howe曲率噪声模型和改进的Curle类比法从不稳定的表面压力得出的。总结了目前对CC机翼的声学效果的理解,并提供了有关未来工作的建议。

著录项

  • 作者

    Silver, Jonathan C.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Notre Dame.;

  • 授予单位 University of Notre Dame.;
  • 学科 Engineering Aerospace.;Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2015
  • 页码 115 p.
  • 总页数 115
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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