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MULTIBEAM SATELLITES: THE MULTIPLE ACCESS AND THE SWITCHING PROBLEMS.

机译:多波束卫星:多个访问和切换问题。

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摘要

The next generation of communication satellites are expected to employ satellite switched multiple spot beams to increase the system capacity. In this Thesis we study two basic problems encountered in the design of a satellite switched multibeam system, in packed switching environment and with "burty" traffic. First is the switching problem from various source to destination spot beams and second is the multiple access problem between the ground stations or users within each beam.; The switching problem is studied extensively in chapters 1 and 2. There we assumed the multiple access problem solved on demand basis, forming a set of requests to be switched, called Traffic Matrix T. In chapter 1 we propose and evaluate two scheduling algorithms, which will optimally switch the traffic of the matrix T, in the sense of maximizing transponder utilization. In addition the algorithms have certain other improved characteristics such as, both generate small number of switching modes and their overall computational complexity has been reduced. The first algorithm utilizes the idea of Latin Squares, while in the second one a new approach of the problem has been introduced, the approach of transmitting simultaneously and independently "nonconflicting" submatrices of the traffic matrix.; In chapter 2 we basically, present two methods of minimizing the number of switchings while keeping the transmission time of the traffic matrix as small as possible. The first is the method of superimposing a latin square on the traffic matrix T and transmitting T according to the latin square. This method has been implemented by an efficient and optimum algorithm. A suboptimum algorithm has also been used in this case. The second is the method of "nonconflicting" submatrices used in chapter 1, which is the most appropriate for this type of problem and may be considered as an extention of the first one. Both of the above methods also permit continuous transmission of the message (a number of packets) represented by each entry in the traffic matrix. Simulations have been conducted to examine and compare the transmission time of the traffic matrix. (Abstract shortened with permission of author.)
机译:下一代通信卫星有望采用卫星交换的多点波束来增加系统容量。在本文中,我们研究了在卫星分组交换多波束系统设计中遇到的两个基本问题,即在分组交换环境中和“突发”流量。首先是从各种源到目标点波束的切换问题,其次是每个波束内地面站或用户之间的多址访问问题。在第1章和第2章中对交换问题进行了广泛的研究。我们假设多址访问问题是根据需求解决的,形成了一组交换请求,称为流量矩阵T。在第1章中,我们提出并评估了两种调度算法,它们分别是:从最大化转发器利用率的意义上讲,它将最佳地切换矩阵T的流量。另外,这些算法还具有某些其他改进的特性,例如,都生成少量的切换模式,并且降低了它们的总体计算复杂度。第一种算法利用了拉丁方的思想,而第二种算法则引入了一种新的问题解决方法,即同时独立地传输业务矩阵的“非冲突”子矩阵的方法。在第二章中,我们基本上介绍了两种在保持流量矩阵传输时间尽可能短的同时最小化交换次数的方法。第一种是将拉丁方叠加在业务矩阵T上并根据拉丁方传输T的方法。该方法已通过高效且最佳的算法实现。在这种情况下,还使用了次优算法。第二种是第1章中使用的“非冲突”子矩阵的方法,这是最适合此类问题的方法,可以认为是第一种问题的扩展。以上两种方法都允许连续传输由流量矩阵中每个条目表示的消息(多个数据包)。已经进行了仿真以检查和比较流量矩阵的传输时间。 (摘要经作者许可缩短。)

著录项

  • 作者

    GERAKOULIS, DIAKOUMIS P.;

  • 作者单位

    City University of New York.;

  • 授予单位 City University of New York.;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1985
  • 页码 102 p.
  • 总页数 102
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 无线电电子学、电信技术;
  • 关键词

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