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Design and analysis of a novel doubly salient permanent-magnet generator.

机译:一种新型双凸极永磁发电机的设计与分析。

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摘要

Improvements in permanent magnets and power electronics technologies have made it possible to devise different configurations of electrical machines which were not previously possible to implement. In this dissertation, a novel Doubly Salient Permanent Magnet (DSPM) generator has been designed, analyzed, and tested. The DSPM generator has four stator poles and six rotor poles. Two high density permanent magnets are located in the stator yoke. Since there are no windings or permanent magnets in the rotor, the DSPM generator has several advantages: the rotor has low inertia, no copper loss, no PM attachments, no brushes, and no slip rings. This type of rotor can be manufactured easily, and can be run at very high speeds as in the case of a switched reluctance machine. Compared to induction and switched reluctance machines, the DSPM generator can produce more power from the same geometry. Moreover, the efficiency of the DSPM generator is higher, since there is no copper loss associated with excitation of the machine. Another advantage of the DSPM generator is that the output AC voltage can easily be rectified by a diode bridge rectifier, while in the case of the switched reluctance machine one needs to use active semiconductor switches for power generation. If greater utilization and control of power production capability are desired, the AC output of the DSPM generator can be rectified using an active converter. In this dissertation, a novel doubly salient permanent magnet generator is introduced. First, the theory of the DSPM generator is given. Later, this novel generator is investigated using conventional magnetic circuits, nonlinear finite element analysis, and simulations with first order approximations and nonlinear modeling. It is compared with other generators. Static and no-load testing of the prototype DSPM generator are presented, and generator performance is evaluated with various power electronic circuits.
机译:永磁体和电力电子技术的改进使得有可能设计出以前无法实现的电机的不同配置。本文设计,分析和测试了一种新型的双凸极永磁发电机。 DSPM发电机具有四个定子极和六个转子极。两个高密度永磁体位于定子磁轭中。由于转子中没有绕组或永磁体,因此DSPM发电机具有以下优点:转子具有低惯性,无铜损,无PM附件,无电刷和无滑环。这种类型的转子可以很容易地制造,并且可以像开关磁阻电机一样以很高的速度运行。与感应和开关磁阻电机相比,DSPM发生器可以从相同的几何形状产生更多的功率。而且,DSPM发生器的效率更高,因为没有与电机励磁相关的铜损。 DSPM发生器的另一个优点是,输出交流电压可以通过二极管桥式整流器轻松整流,而在开关磁阻电机的情况下,则需要使用有源半导体开关进行发电。如果需要更高的利用率和对发电能力的控制,可以使用有源转换器对DSPM发电机的交流输出进行整流。本文介绍了一种新型的双凸极永磁发电机。首先,给出了DSPM发生器的理论。后来,使用常规磁路,非线性有限元分析以及具有一阶近似和非线性建模的模拟研究了这种新型发电机。与其他发电机进行比较。介绍了原型DSPM发电机的静态和空载测试,并使用各种功率电子电路评估了发电机的性能。

著录项

  • 作者

    Sarlioglu, Bulent.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Wisconsin - Madison.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Wisconsin - Madison.;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.; Physics Electricity and Magnetism.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1999
  • 页码 269 p.
  • 总页数 269
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 无线电电子学、电信技术;电磁学、电动力学;
  • 关键词

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