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Heat transfer enhancement under a turbulent impinging slot jet.

机译:在湍流冲击缝隙射流下增强了传热。

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摘要

Heat transfer characteristics under a single turbulent confined slot jet were determined experimentally. New enhancement techniques for the impingement heat transfer rate are proposed and tested experimentally. The results from each enhancement technique are compared with those for a smooth slot nozzle configuration with the same apparatus.;The impingement heat transfer rate was observed to increase due to internal finning of the slot nozzles. Both rectangular and triangular fins were tested. The fins acted as roughness elements. Experimental results with the "rough" nozzle show that the stagnation and average heat transfer rates can be enhanced by up to 15% and 10%, respectively. However, an increase in pressure drop across the nozzles is also noted.;Use of inclined confinement surfaces of 10° and 20° angles accelerate the exit flow provides average impingement heat transfer rates comparable with those for parallel wall confinement. Experimental results show no significant change in the heat transfer distribution for the inclination angle of 10°, while the average heat transfer coefficient is in fact decreased slightly for the inclination angle of 20° at high jet Reynolds numbers.;It was found that insertion of a single turbulence generator in the jet flow provides superior impingement heat transfer without any increase in the system pressure drop. Two types of turbulence generators (square rod and thin plate) were investigated. Both turbulence generators provide the same level of average heat transfer enhancement (up to 15%).
机译:实验确定了单个湍流密闭狭缝射流下的传热特性。提出了一种新的冲击传热速率增强技术,并进行了实验测试。将每种增强技术的结果与使用同一设备的光滑狭缝喷嘴构造的结果进行比较。观察到由于狭缝喷嘴的内部翅片,冲击传热速率增加。矩形和三角形散热片均经过测试。鳍片用作粗糙元件。使用“粗糙”喷嘴的实验结果表明,停滞和平均传热率分别可以提高15%和10%。但是,也要注意喷嘴两端的压降会增加。使用10°和20°角的倾斜密封面可加速出口流动,从而提供与平行壁密封相比可比的平均冲击传热速率。实验结果表明,在倾角为10°时,传热分布无明显变化,而在高雷诺数下,平均倾角为20°时,平均传热系数却略有下降。射流中的单个湍流发生器可提供出色的冲击传热,而不会增加系统压降。研究了两种类型的湍流发生器(方棒和薄板)。两个湍流发生器均提供相同水平的平均热传递增强(高达15%)。

著录项

  • 作者

    Anantawaraskul, Siripon.;

  • 作者单位

    McGill University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 McGill University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Chemical.;Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 M.Eng.
  • 年度 2000
  • 页码 87 p.
  • 总页数 87
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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