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A framework for applying concurrent engineering principles to the construction industry.

机译:将并行工程原理应用于建筑行业的框架。

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摘要

The most crucial stages in the product life cycle are the product planning and design stages. It is here that decisions are made that have the greatest impact on the final product and its operating characteristics. The manufacturing industry has successfully applied downstream information to the planning and design stages of the product life cycle through a process called concurrent engineering. The benefits of concurrent engineering include reduced cost, increased speed, and improved quality. The objective of this research was to develop and test a framework for implementing concurrent engineering in construction.; A case study research methodology was used to study the effect of concurrent engineering on construction projects. The principles of concurrent engineering were applied to a conceptual model of the building process to create a concurrent engineering model of the building process. A set of twenty-six rules that differentiate a concurrent engineering building project from a non-concurrent engineering project was derived from the revised functions of the conceptual model. A concurrent engineering index was also created to measure the level of concurrent engineering on a building project. Nineteen construction projects were studied to measure the effect of concurrent engineering on project performance.; Evidence was found of a positive correlation between the concurrent engineering index and increased project delivery speed and improved project quality. While such a correlation was not found with the respect to project unit cost, it was apparent that unit cost remained constant with an increasing concurrent engineering index. Lastly, the more influential concurrent engineering rules were written in the form of a set of guidelines to be implemented in a construction company in order to achieve improved project unit cost, project delivery speed, and project quality.
机译:产品生命周期中最关键的阶段是产品计划和设计阶段。正是在这里做出对最终产品及其操作特性影响最大的决策。制造业通过称为并行工程的过程已成功地将下游信息应用于产品生命周期的计划和设计阶段。并行工程的好处包括降低成本,提高速度和提高质量。本研究的目的是开发和测试在建筑中实施并行工程的框架。案例研究方法用于研究并行工程对建设项目的影响。将并行工程的原理应用于构建过程的概念模型,以创建构建过程的并行工程模型。从概念模型的修订功能中得出了一组26条规则,这些规则将并行工程建设项目与非并行工程项目区分开。还创建了并行工程索引,以测量建筑项目上的并行工程水平。研究了19个建设项目,以衡量并行工程对项目绩效的影响。有证据表明,并行工程指标与项目交付速度的提高和项目质量的提高之间存在正相关关系。尽管在项目单位成本方面未发现这种相关性,但很明显,随着并行工程指标的增加,单位成本保持不变。最后,以一套指南的形式编写了更具影响力的并行工程规则,这些规则将在建筑公司中实施,以实现改善的项目单位成本,项目交付速度和项目质量。

著录项

  • 作者

    AbulHassan, Hisham Sherfi.;

  • 作者单位

    The Pennsylvania State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Pennsylvania State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Civil.; Engineering Industrial.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2001
  • 页码 169 p.
  • 总页数 169
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;一般工业技术;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:47:06

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