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Performance Analysis and Optimization of a Hybrid Distributed Reverse Time Migration Application.

机译:混合分布式逆向时间迁移应用程序的性能分析和优化。

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摘要

To fully exploit emerging processor architectures, programs will need to employ threaded parallelism within a node and message passing across nodes. Today, MPI+OpenMP is the preferred programming model for this task. However, tuning MPI+OpenMP programs for clusters is difficult. Performance tools can help users identify bottlenecks and uncover opportunities for improvement. Applications to analyze seismic data employ scalable parallel systems to produce timely results. This thesis describes our experiences of applying performance tools to gain insight into an MPI+OpenMP code that performs Reverse Time Migration (RTM) to analyze seismic data and also assess the capabilities of available tools for analyzing the performance of a sophisticated application that employ both message-passing and threaded parallelism. The tools provided us with insights into the effectiveness of the domain decomposition strategy, the use of threaded parallelism, and functional unit utilization in individual cores. By applying insights obtained from Rice University's HPCToolkit and hardware performance counters, we were able to improve the performance of the RTM code by roughly 30 percent.
机译:为了充分利用新兴的处理器体系结构,程序将需要在节点内采用线程并行性,并在节点间传递消息。今天,MPI + OpenMP是此任务的首选编程模型。但是,很难为群集调整MPI + OpenMP程序。性能工具可以帮助用户发现瓶颈并发现改进的机会。分析地震数据的应用程序采用可扩展的并行系统以产生及时的结果。本文介绍了我们使用性能工具来深入了解执行反向时间迁移(RTM)来分析地震数据的MPI + OpenMP代码的经验,还评估了可用工具分析使用这两种消息的复杂应用程序的性能传递和线程并行。这些工具使我们深入了解了域分解策略的有效性,线程并行性的使用以及各个内核中的功能单元利用率。通过应用从莱斯大学的HPCToolkit和硬件性能计数器获得的见解,我们能够将RTM代码的性能提高大约30%。

著录项

  • 作者

    Paul, Sri Raj.;

  • 作者单位

    Rice University.;

  • 授予单位 Rice University.;
  • 学科 Computer science.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2016
  • 页码 86 p.
  • 总页数 86
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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