The design of a safe and efficient roof support system is essential for any underground coal mining operation. All underground coal mines in the United States install roof bolts with a roof bolter as the primary means of supporting the mine roof. Proper application of roof bolting is dependent upon knowledge of the mine roof geology.; Recently developed control and data acquisition technologies allow the drilling performance of these roof bolters to be monitored on a real-time basis. Drilling data collected from these machines can be used to determine geological features present in the mine roof. A J. H. Fletcher & Co. roof bolter was fitted with an automated control and data acquisition system. Laboratory and underground tests were conducted to collect drilling data from both simulated and actual in-situ geological conditions. The data analysis methodology was tested using data collected from these drill holes.
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机译:安全有效的屋顶支撑系统的设计对于任何地下采煤作业都是必不可少的。在美国,所有地下煤矿都安装带有屋顶锚杆的顶板螺栓,作为支撑矿井顶板的主要手段。正确使用顶板锚固取决于对矿井顶板地质的了解。最近开发的控制和数据采集技术可以实时监控这些屋顶锚杆的钻井性能。从这些机器收集的钻井数据可用于确定矿井顶板中的地质特征。 J. H. Fletcher&Co.屋面锚杆装有自动控制和数据采集系统。进行了实验室和地下测试,以收集来自模拟和实际现场地质条件的钻探数据。使用从这些钻孔收集的数据对数据分析方法进行了测试。
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