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Numerical study of co-current water-dry gas flow in gas gathering systems.

机译:集气系统中并流水-干气流动的数值研究。

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摘要

The optimum operation of the surface production system is one of the key elements needed for the successful operation of natural gas well facilities, particularly for gas stripper well facilities. Liquids, especially water, are the major culprits of excessive losses, not only in the wellbore but throughout the surface production system. Oversimplified models that consider the network system as a single phase can lead to incorrect pressure drop values because these models do not account for the condensed water along the pipes. This work will focus primarily on developing, testing, deploying and demonstrating a unique, analytical tool that is currently not available in the natural gas industry, and that will serve the primary purpose of increasing throughput capacity and improving operational reliability of natural gas gathering network infrastructures by tracking the development of a two-phase flow in the network system. The Finite Volume Method (FVM) on a staggered grid has been chosen to solve the set of four, two-fluid conservation equations for two-phase flow derived from the governing inviscid flow Euler PDE equations. Numerical solution is obtained at each control volume using the Globally Convergent Newton-Raphson technique.
机译:地面生产系统的最佳运行是成功运营天然气井设施,尤其是用于汽提气井设施的关键要素之一。液体,尤其是水,是造成过多损失的主要原因,不仅在井眼中而且在整个地面生产系统中。将网络系统视为单相的过于简化的模型可能会导致不正确的压降值,因为这些模型没有考虑沿管道的冷凝水。这项工作将主要集中在开发,测试,部署和演示天然气行业目前尚不可用的独特分析工具,其主要目的是提高吞吐量,提高天然气收集网络基础设施的运行可靠性。通过跟踪网络系统中两相流的发展。选择交错网格上的有限体积法(FVM)来求解从控制无粘性流Euler PDE方程派生的两相流的四个双流体守恒方程组。使用全局收敛的牛顿-拉夫森技术在每个控制体积上获得数值解。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    The Pennsylvania State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Pennsylvania State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Petroleum.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 128 p.
  • 总页数 128
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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