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Dual time scale dynamic user equilibria with demand growth: Formulation and a convergent algorithm.

机译:具有需求增长的双时标动态用户平衡:公式化和收敛算法。

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摘要

In this dissertation a new algorithm is introduced for the within-day dynamic user equilibrium problem. The within-day dynamic user equilibrium model is then extended to a new day-to-day dynamic user equilibrium model with demand growth. The day-to-day dynamic user equilibrium model combines the within-day time scale for which route and departure time choices fluctuate in continuous time with the day-to-day time scale for which demand evolves in discrete time steps. This problem belongs to the class of problems refered to as differential variational inequalities. For the differential variational inequality formulation, this dissertation presents and establishes convergence of an algorithm that solves day-to-day subproblems using a time-stepping approach and within-day subproblems using a continuous time fixed point scheme. A simplified dynamic network loading scheme is introduced which relies upon an approximation of the equations for the point-queue model of delay. Numerical tests are conducted on a range of network sizes to illustrate that the algorithm and dynamic network loading procedure, separately and in tandem, are scalable and efficient.
机译:本文针对日内动态用户均衡问题,提出了一种新的算法。然后,将每日动态用户均衡模型扩展为具有需求增长的新的每日动态用户均衡模型。每日动态用户均衡模型将路线和出发时间选择在连续时间内波动的每日时间尺度与需求以离散时间步长变化的每日时间尺度相结合。这个问题属于被称为微分变分不等式的问题类别。对于微分变分不等式,本文提出并建立了一种算法的收敛性,该算法使用时间步长方法来解决日常子问题,并使用连续时间不动点方案来解决一天之内的子问题。引入了一种简化的动态网络加载方案,该方案依赖于延迟的点队列模型的方程近似。在一系列网络规模上进行了数值测试,以说明算法和动态网络加载过程分别和串联在一起,具有可扩展性和高效性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Rigdon, Matthew Alden.;

  • 作者单位

    The Pennsylvania State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Pennsylvania State University.;
  • 学科 Engineering Industrial.;Operations Research.;Transportation.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 182 p.
  • 总页数 182
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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