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Computational methods for learning and inference on dynamic networks.

机译:用于学习和推断动态网络的计算方法。

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摘要

Networks are ubiquitous in science, serving as a natural representation for many complex physical, biological, and social phenomena. Significant efforts have been dedicated to analyzing such network representations to reveal their structure and provide some insight towards the phenomena of interest. Computational methods for analyzing networks have typically been designed for static networks, which cannot capture the time-varying nature of many complex phenomena.;In this dissertation, I propose new computational methods for machine learning and statistical inference on dynamic networks with time-evolving structures. Specifically, I develop methods for visualization, tracking, clustering, and prediction of dynamic networks. The proposed methods take advantage of the dynamic nature of the network by intelligently combining observations at multiple time steps. This involves the development of novel statistical models and state-space representations of dynamic networks. Using the methods proposed in this dissertation, I identify long-term trends and structural changes in a variety of dynamic network data sets including a social network of spammers and a network of physical proximity among employees and students at a university campus.
机译:网络在科学中无处不在,是许多复杂的物理,生物和社会现象的自然代表。致力于分析此类网络表示以揭示其结构并提供对感兴趣现象的一些见解的大量努力。分析网络的计算方法通常是为静态网络设计的,无法捕获许多复杂现象的时变性质。本文针对具有时变结构的动态网络,提出了新的计算方法,用于机器学习和统计推断。 。具体来说,我开发了用于动态网络的可视化,跟踪,聚类和预测的方法。所提出的方法通过智能地组合多个时间步长的观测值来利用网络的动态性质。这涉及动态网络的新型统计模型和状态空间表示的开发。使用本文提出的方法,我确定了各种动态网络数据集中的长期趋势和结构变化,这些数据集包括垃圾邮件发送者的社交网络和大学校园内员工和学生之间的物理距离网络。

著录项

  • 作者

    Xu, Kevin S.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Michigan.;

  • 授予单位 University of Michigan.;
  • 学科 Information Technology.;Computer Science.;Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 135 p.
  • 总页数 135
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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