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Kinetic studies of reaction of benzyloxy radical with oxygen by relative rate constant method.

机译:相对速率常数法研究苄氧基与氧反应的动力学。

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摘要

Alkoxy radicals are key intermediates of the degradation of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). Of the three major reaction pathways, reaction of alkoxy radicals with molecular oxygen is more consistently important than unimolecular decomposition and isomerization. The kinetics of alkoxy radicals reacting with oxygen has been well studied for small alkoxy radicals derived from alkanes; however, there was no data for larger alkoxy radicals derived from more complicated organic compounds, such as aromatic hydrocarbons. In this study, benzyloxy (C6H5CH2O•) has been investigated in order to understand the effect of the aromatic ring on the kinetics of alkoxy radicals reaction with oxygen. The ratio of reactions benzyloxy with oxygen and versus nitrogen dioxide has been investigated by relative rate constant method with product determination by GC-FID. Then rate constants of these two reactions have been estimated and input in kinetic model by Kintecus software. Model and experiment results have been compared and suggestions for improvement have been addressed. This modeling work helps to understand the influence of secondary chemistry reactions in the experiment work and therefore verify the experimental results.
机译:烷氧基是挥发性有机化合物(VOC)降解的关键中间体。在三个主要的反应途径中,烷氧基与分子氧的反应比单分子分解和异构化更重要。对于衍生自烷烃的小烷氧基,已经很好地研究了烷氧基与氧反应的动力学。但是,没有数据表明衍生自更复杂的有机化合物(例如芳烃)的较大烷氧基。在这项研究中,对苄氧基(C6H5CH2O•)进行了研究,以了解芳环对烷氧基自由基与氧反应动力学的影响。用相对速率常数法研究了苄氧基与氧气和二氧化氮的反应比,并用GC-FID测定了产物。然后通过Kintecus软件估算这两个反应的速率常数并将其输入动力学模型。比较了模型和实验结果,并提出了改进建议。这项建模工作有助于了解次级化学反应在实验工作中的影响,从而验证实验结果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zeng, Yue.;

  • 作者单位

    State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry.;

  • 授予单位 State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry.;
  • 学科 Chemistry.;Organic chemistry.;Physical chemistry.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 150 p.
  • 总页数 150
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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