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Monocular Obstacle Detection for Moving Vehicles.

机译:移动车辆的单眼障碍物检测。

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摘要

This thesis presents a 3D reconstruction approach to the detection of static obstacles from a single rear view parking camera. Corner features are tracked to estimate the vehicle’s motion and to perform multiview triangulation in order to reconstruct the scene. We model the camera motion as planar motion and use the knowledge of the camera pose to efficiently solve motion parameters. Based on the observed motion, we selected snapshots from which the scene is reconstructed. These snapshots guarantee a sufficient baseline between the images and result in more robust scene modeling. Multiview triangulation of a feature is performed only if the feature obeys the epipolar constraint. Triangulated features are semantically labelled according to their 3D location. Obstacle features are spatially clustered to reduce false detections. Finally, the distance to the nearest obstacle cluster is reported to the driver.
机译:本文提出了一种3D重建方法,用于从单个后视停车摄像头检测静态障碍物。跟踪拐角特征以估计车辆的运动并执行多视图三角剖分,以重建场景。我们将相机运动建模为平面运动,并利用相机姿势的知识有效地解决运动参数。基于观察到的运动,我们选择了从中重构场景的快照。这些快照可确保图像之间有足够的基线,并导致更强大的场景建模。仅当特征服从对极约束时,才执行特征的多视图三角剖分。三角剖分的要素会根据其3D位置进行语义标记。在空间上对障碍物进行聚类以减少错误检测。最后,将最近的障碍物簇的距离报告给驾驶员。

著录项

  • 作者

    Lalonde, Jeffrey Ryan.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Ottawa (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 University of Ottawa (Canada).;
  • 学科 Engineering Electronics and Electrical.
  • 学位 M.A.Sc.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 108 p.
  • 总页数 108
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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