首页> 外文学位 >Variability analyses of input variables to determine Potential-to-Emit (PTE) pollutants for United States Air Force stationary sources (Standardization of air emissions Potential to Emit (PTE) and default capacity rates).
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Variability analyses of input variables to determine Potential-to-Emit (PTE) pollutants for United States Air Force stationary sources (Standardization of air emissions Potential to Emit (PTE) and default capacity rates).

机译:输入变量的可变性分析,以确定美国空军固定源的排放潜能(PTE)污染物(排放潜能的标准化排放量(PTE)和默认容量速率)。

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摘要

Stationary sources are any relatively immobile piece of equipment, building, structure, facility, or installation which emits regulated air pollutants. The Potential-to-Emit (PTE) for a stationary source is the worst-case estimate of air emissions while Likely-to-Emit (LTE) is the credible estimate of air emissions. A source's PTE and LTE are used to determine the applicability of various federal, state and local rules and regulations. The way PTE is calculated can have a direct impact on a regulated entity's compliance obligations, applicable rules, permit application content and type of permit needed. However, there is no consistent method for calculating PTE and LTE that can be applied to all federal and state rules resulting in excessive estimations and therefore unnecessary regulatory requirements.;This research has shown that through the development of standardized methodologies and analyses of historic air emissions inventory data, probable and factual PTE and LTE values can be derived that can potentially reduce unwarranted regulated compliance obligations.;A review and analysis of the United States Air Force's top stationary sources (i.e., emergency generators, boilers, and fire training) was performed to evaluate potential constraints that would directly impact PTE and LTE. Both statistical analysis and investigation of physical and operational design constraint were employed, resulting in clear evidence that the current PTE standard practice of assuming 8,760 hrs/yr operations is excessive and a physical impossibility for all three stationary sources evaluated. Effectively, the identifiable physical and operational design constraints of these sources restrict their actual usage and/or capacity rates by as much as 50%.
机译:固定源是排放受管制的空气污染物的任何相对固定的设备,建筑物,结构,设施或装置。固定源的潜在排放量(PTE)是最坏的空气排放估算,而可能排放量(LTE)是可靠的空气排放估算。来源的PTE和LTE用于确定各种联邦,州和地方法规的适用性。计算PTE的方式会直接影响受监管实体的合规义务,适用规则,许可证申请内容和所需许可证的类型。但是,目前尚没有适用于所有联邦和州法规的一致的PTE和LTE计算方法,导致过多的估算,从而导致不必要的监管要求。;这项研究表明,通过开发标准化方法和对历史性空气排放进行分析可以得出库存数据,可能的和实际的PTE和LTE值,从而有可能减少不必要的监管合规义务。对美国空军的主要固定来源(例如,应急发电机,锅炉和消防培训)进行了审查和分析。评估可能直接影响PTE和LTE的潜在限制。进行了统计分析以及对物理和操作设计约束条件的调查,得出了明确的证据,即当前PTE标准实践(假设8760小时/年的操作)过高,并且对所有三个固定来源的物理可能性进行了评估。有效地,这些源的可识别的物理和操作设计约束将它们的实际使用和/或容量比率限制了多达50%。

著录项

  • 作者

    Castaneda, Francisco, III.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at San Antonio.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at San Antonio.;
  • 学科 Engineering Environmental.;Engineering Civil.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2012
  • 页码 140 p.
  • 总页数 140
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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